index

  • A cognitive process is a process devoted to acquiring knowledge.
  • The cognitive functions of consciousness are directed towards providing awareness of identities.
  • Not all phenomena of consciousness are cognitive (emotion, imagination).
  • Knowledge stems from sensory observation.
  • Rationalism is the idea that there exists innate knowledge. (Not 100% on this wording but I think it’s accurate?)
  • Perception is the base of all knowledge.
  • Concepts are formed from perception by an objective process.

Perception as axiomatic

  • Sensory perception is the primary form of awareness of the world.
  • An organism born without sense organs would not be conscious.
  • That the senses provide awareness of reality is axiomatic.
  • Sensory awareness a result of the axiom of consciousness. That awareness is—that it perceives reality—is axiomatic.
  • Re-affirmation through denial: deny the senses one must use concepts, however, without the senses there would be no concepts. Self refuting.

Perception vs. sensation

  • A sensation is the most primitive form of conscious response.
  • A sensation is a conscious response to stimulation at the receptors.
  • It is stimulus bound.
  • Perception is awareness of entities.
  • Perception is spatial (it presents entities in relative positions).
  • Entities are not perceived in isolation, but discriminated from one another within the world.
  • Perception is differentiated from sensation in that it provides the co-presence of the entire scene of entities.
  • “Visual space, unlike abstract geometrical space, is perceived only by virtue of what fills it.”
  • Perception is relative to the position of the perceiver.
  • The sense of ones current place is acquired through ones movement within the world, as it changes the vantage point allowing for differentiation.
  • Perception is an active process, an awareness of entities in the world achieved by self-moving animals.
  • An animal needs self-produced motion to develop perception.
  • Perception is the continuous awareness of entities in their relative positions gained from actively acquired sensory inputs.

Sensationalism