index
- A cognitive process is a process devoted to acquiring knowledge.
- The cognitive functions of consciousness are directed towards providing awareness of identities.
- Not all phenomena of consciousness are cognitive (emotion, imagination).
- Knowledge stems from sensory observation.
- Rationalism is the idea that there exists innate knowledge. (Not 100% on this wording but I think it’s accurate?)
- Perception is the base of all knowledge.
- Concepts are formed from perception by an objective process.
Perception as axiomatic
- Sensory perception is the primary form of awareness of the world.
- An organism born without sense organs would not be conscious.
- That the senses provide awareness of reality is axiomatic.
- Sensory awareness a result of the axiom of consciousness. That awareness is—that it perceives reality—is axiomatic.
- Re-affirmation through denial: deny the senses one must use concepts, however, without the senses there would be no concepts. Self refuting.
Perception vs. sensation
- A sensation is the most primitive form of conscious response.
- A sensation is a conscious response to stimulation at the receptors.
- It is stimulus bound.
- Perception is awareness of entities.
- Perception is spatial (it presents entities in relative positions).
- Entities are not perceived in isolation, but discriminated from one another within the world.
- Perception is differentiated from sensation in that it provides the co-presence of the entire scene of entities.
- “Visual space, unlike abstract geometrical space, is perceived only by virtue of what fills it.”
- Perception is relative to the position of the perceiver.
- The sense of ones current place is acquired through ones movement within the world, as it changes the vantage point allowing for differentiation.
- Perception is an active process, an awareness of entities in the world achieved by self-moving animals.
- An animal needs self-produced motion to develop perception.
- Perception is the continuous awareness of entities in their relative positions gained from actively acquired sensory inputs.
Sensationalism