Index

  • 00:26 - The plain dictionary form of words is called the non-past tense.
  • 01:00 - Japanese non-past tense is similar to the English non-past tense.
  • 02:07 - Non-past tense can be used for present or future events.
  • 02:45 - Japanese non-past tense refers to future events most of the time.
  • 03:36 - いる means β€œbe” (in relation to living beings).
  • 04:52 - Verbs put into the て form and have いる appended are in the continuous present.
  • 06:06 - Verbs put into the た form are in the past.
  • 06:21 - The た form attaches to verbs in the exact same ways as the て form.
  • 06:50 - In order to use a relative time expression (e.g tomorrow) the expression is added prior to the rest of the sentence.
  • 07:45 - Absolute time expressions (e.g Tuesday) require the に particle. It marks the date as a target.
  • 08:13 - Absolute time expressions in Japanese work exactly the same as in English (On Monday / At 6’ o’clock / In July β†’ ζœˆζ›œζ—₯に / 6時に / οΌ—ζœˆγ«). The only difference is that you don’t have to remember the different preceding words (on, at, in) in Japanese, you just use に.